CORONARY ANGIOGRAM & ANGIOPLASTY
The coronary angiogram also called Cardiac Catheterization is the most useful test for diagnosing Coronary Artery Disease because it allows the doctor to see exactly where the coronary arteries are narrowed or blocked. Our physician inserts a long tube called guiding catheter, into the artery and advances it into the blocked artery.

With the help of an X-ray the doctor can observe the arteries and can identify any narrowing or blockage in your heart.



ANGIOGRAM & ANGIOPLASTY OF ARTERIES OF NECK, LEG, ARM, KIDNEY
It is very similar to Angiogram. Doctor inserts a sheath for the catheter into the blood vessel, most often in the upper leg or groin area, and sometime in the arm. A very small balloon catheter is passed through the sheath and into the blood vessel. With the help of the X-ray, the cardiologist follows the path of the catheter on the fluoroscope.

Once the balloon is at the narrowing of the artery, the balloon is centered, it is then inflated to open the blockage. A stent is then implanted to support the artery and keep the vessel open. It is introduced into your artery just after Angioplasty and is positioned at the site of the obstruction.


EP STUDY DIAGNOSTIC & ABLATION
Is a procedure to diagnose and treat irregular rhythms of the heartbeat (arrhythmias). Advances in technology include three-dimensional mapping of the electrical activation of the heart to pinpoint the source of arrhythmia, catheter ablation of the arrhythmia, ICD placement and biventricular pacemakers for the treatment of heart failure.


ASD closure with device
Atrial septal defect, or ASD, is an abnormal hole in the wall of the upper chambers of the heart where the wall between the right and left atria does not close completely. The size of the hole and its exact location vary from patient to patient.

An ASD can increase the amount of blood that flows to the lungs. During childhood, there may be no symptoms, but over time the condition can lead to pulmonary hypertension or congestive heart failure.

An ASD can close by itself, but more often than not needs repairing. It is typically repaired in children between 3 and 5 years of age, but infants and older children may also undergo the treatment when necessary.


Valvuloplasty
There are four valves in the heart, which are located at the exit of each of the four chambers of the heart. They are called aortic valve, pulmonary valve, mitral valve, and tricuspid valve. The valves open and close to regulate the blood flow from one chamber to the next. They are vital to the efficient functioning of the heart.

In some people the valves are too narrow (a condition called stenosis). Balloon valvuloplasty is performed on children and adults to improve valve function and blood flow by enlarging the valve opening. It is a treatment for aortic, mitral, and pulmonary stenosis. Balloon valvuloplasty has the best results as a treatment for narrowed pulmonary valves. Results in treating narrowing of the mitral valve are generally good. It is more difficult to perform and less successful in treating narrowing of the aortic valve.
 

Permanent pacemaker (Single & Double Chamber)